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Relations among preschool teachers' self-efficacy,classroom quality,and children's language and literacy gains
Authors:Ying Guo  Shayne B Piasta  Laura M Justice  Joan N Kaderavek
Institution:1. The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH 43210, USA;2. University of Toledo, Toledo, OH 43606, USA
Abstract:This study examined the relations among preschool teachers' self-efficacy (n = 67), classroom quality (instructional and emotional support), and children's (n = 328) gains in print awareness and vocabulary knowledge over an academic year in the US. Results indicated that teachers' self-efficacy and classroom quality served as significant and positive predictors of children's gains in print awareness but not vocabulary knowledge. However, results also showed a significant interaction among teachers' self-efficacy, classroom quality, and vocabulary gains: for children of teachers with higher levels of self-efficacy, higher levels of classroom quality (emotional support) were associated with higher vocabulary gains.
Keywords:Teacher self-efficacy  Classroom quality  Literacy and language development
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