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从《李娃传》看杜十娘悲剧的原因
引用本文:温秋凤.从《李娃传》看杜十娘悲剧的原因[J].山西师大学报,2007,34(4):93-96.
作者姓名:温秋凤
作者单位:深圳广播电视大学中文系 深圳518057
摘    要:以《李娃传》作为参照,可以看出杜十娘产生悲剧的原因:她追求人身的自由和生活幸福,最后却"怒沉百宝箱"投水自杀。与唐代李娃成功帮助荥阳郑生走上仕途,从而也为自己创造了美满的婚姻家庭相比,杜十娘为自己所设定的解放的目标太低,所依托的李甲太懦弱,这是她悲剧产生的主要原因;而明代社会封建礼教加强,特别注重女子的贞操问题,已无唐代社会的宽松,仕宦家庭不可能接受一个从良的妓女,也是杜十娘悲剧产生的重要原因。

关 键 词:杜十娘  悲剧  李甲  社会
文章编号:1001-5957(2007)04-0093-04
修稿时间:2006-12-21

Analysis of the Causes of Du Shiniang's Tragedy in Liwa's Tale
WEN Qiu-feng.Analysis of the Causes of Du Shiniang''''s Tragedy in Liwa''''s Tale[J].Journal of Shanxi Teachers University,2007,34(4):93-96.
Authors:WEN Qiu-feng
Institution:Department of Chinese, Shenzhen Radio and TV University, Shenzhen, Guangdong 518057, China
Abstract:The article was committed to analyzing the causes of Du Shiniang's tragedy in Liwa's Tale.Du Shiniang was pursuing the freedom and happiness of life but finally dropped the Treasure Box with rage and committed suicide.Liwa,who lived in Tang Dynasty,succeeded in assisting Guy Zheng from Qiongyang to enter official career and achieved a happy marriage and family for herself.However,Du Shiniang had set a low goal to liberate herself,and Li Jia,whom she relied on,was too coward,both of which led to her final tragedy to a great degree.Meanwhile,the Courtesy Teachings of Feudalism was stressed in Ming Dynasty,which emphasized women's virtue,especially their purity so that an ever prostitute could never be acceptable by an official's family,which was another important reason for Du Shiniang's tragedy.
Keywords:Di Shiniang tragedy  Lijia  society
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