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蒙古族传统生活中的数学文化
引用本文:代钦.蒙古族传统生活中的数学文化[J].内蒙古师范大学学报(哲学社会科学版),1996(2).
作者姓名:代钦
作者单位:内蒙古师大数学系
摘    要:蒙古族传统建筑──蒙古包具有黄金比例(即=0.618)结构。一些图案艺术和服饰制作不仅要符合数学的简单、对称、和谐等美学标准,还要遵循黄金比例要求,有较高的美学价值。这不是偶然的巧合,而是自己的客观规律。在蒙古族天文历法运算的纵横图中,从1到9的每一个数字不但有运算作用.还有着哲学、宗教、天文知识和美学意义;在某些方面受到了各民族的数学文化影响。

关 键 词:蒙古族,数学文化,美学

Mathematical Culture in the Traditional Life of the Mongols
Dai Qin.Mathematical Culture in the Traditional Life of the Mongols[J].Journal of Inner Mongolia Normal University (Philosophy & Social Science),1996(2).
Authors:Dai Qin
Abstract:The structure of the Mongolian yurt - traditional huiding of the Mongols is found to be inaccordance with Fabonacci methods (=0.61 8 ). The making of some of the patterns and decorationsnot only comes up to the artistic standards,such as simplicity. symmetry. harmony,and so on. of mathematics, but meets the requirements of Fabonacci Methods: therefore it is of great artistic value. This isnot accidental coincidence;there are some objective causes about it. In the magic square for Mongoliancalenrlarial operations, every figure, from 1 to 9. has a calculating function, as well as the sense of Philosophy, religion, astronomy, and aesthetics. In many ways it shows the influence of mathematical culture of various nationalities.
Keywords:the Mongols mathematical culture aesthetics  
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