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A numerical approach to the interaction between airflow and a high-speed train subjected to crosswind
Authors:Tian LI  Ji-ye ZHANG  Wei-hua ZHANG
Institution:State Key Laboratory of Traction Power, Southwest Jiaotong University, Chengdu 610031, China
Abstract:Aerodynamic forces and dynamic performances of railway vehicles are coupled and affected by each other. On the one hand, aerodynamic forces change the displacements of a train. On the other hand, displacements affect aerodynamic forces. Based on vehicle-track coupling dynamics and aerodynamics, a numerical approach to the interaction between airflow and a high-speed train is presented in this paper. Aerodynamic forces and dynamic performances of a high-speed train subjected to crosswind were numerically simulated. Results showed that the interaction between airflow and a high-speed train has a significant influence on displacements and aerodynamic forces of the head coach. Therefore, it is necessary to consider the interaction between airflow and a high-speed train subjected to crosswind.
Keywords:High-speed train  Crosswind  Aerodynamics  Co-simulation  Interaction
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