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高校《学生体质健康标准》选测项目分析
引用本文:马蕲,刘昊,喻祝仙.高校《学生体质健康标准》选测项目分析[J].体育学刊,2006,13(5):142-144.
作者姓名:马蕲  刘昊  喻祝仙
作者单位:1. 华中师范大学,体育学院,湖北,武汉,430079
2. 中南财经政法大学,体育部,湖北,武汉,430074
摘    要:对《学生体质健康标准》的选测项目进行研究和分析后发现:台阶实验和1 000 m(800 m)跑项目测试结果差异性大、相关性低,二者评分标准不统一,评分标准偏低,各得分段成绩间距分布不符合评价标准的正态分布规律。结论:台阶试验指数反映耐力的有效性低,不能正确反映人体心肺功能,把台阶实验和1 000 m(800 m)任选其一作为心功能评价指标而对个体进行综合评价缺乏科学性、合理性。

关 键 词:学生体质健康标准  台阶试验  心功能指标
文章编号:1006-7116(2006)05-0142-03
收稿时间:04 17 2006 12:00AM
修稿时间:2006年4月17日

Analysis of optional test items in Student Physical Health Standard for institutes of higher learning
MA Qi,LIU Hao,YU Zhu-xian.Analysis of optional test items in Student Physical Health Standard for institutes of higher learning[J].Journal of Physical Education,2006,13(5):142-144.
Authors:MA Qi  LIU Hao  YU Zhu-xian
Institution:1. College of Physical Education, Central China Normal University, Wuhan 430079, China; 2. Department of Physical Education, Zhongnan University of Finance and Laws, Wuhan 430074, China
Abstract:By applying literature data method and mathematical statistic method,the authors studied and analyzed optional test items in Student Physical Health Standard,and reveal the following findings: There is a big difference and low correlativity between the test results of step test and 1 000 m/800 m run;the scoring standards for these two tests are not unified;the scoring standards are kind of low;the distribution of score spans of various score segments does not in conformity with the pattern of normal distribution.The authors drew the following conclusions:Step test index has a poor performance in reflecting endurance effectively,and cannot reflect cardio-pulmonary functions of the human body correctly;it lacks in scientific and rational basis to select either step test or 1 000 m/800 m run as the cardio-pulmonary function evaluation index and thus carry out comprehensive evaluation on an individual.
Keywords:Student Physical Health Standard  step test  cardiopulmonary function evaluation index
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