| 论创新 |
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| 引用本文： | 苑玉成.论创新[J].唐山师范学院学报,2001,23(4):43-46,56. |
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| 作者姓名： | 苑玉成 |
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| 作者单位： | 唐山师范学院,中文系,河北,唐山,063000 |
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| 摘 要： | 创新既有语词意义，又有概念意义，熊彼特的创新理论主要指技术创新和管理创新，是经济学中的概念，根据创新的广阔性，不能把创新仅限于经济学范围之内，凡是在已知信息的基础上，经过思维活动或者实施行为能产生有价值的新成果的活动都是创新。创新成果分为观念成果和再造成果。发明、发现、创造都是创新，但它们取得的成果是观念成果，是不完全创新。不完全创新有科学价值，但对人类社会没有实际贡献。完全创新是将观念成果继续推进，纳入实施轨道，从而产生再造成果并争得经济效益和社会效益的综合活动。
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| 关 键 词： | 创新 观念成果 再造成果 完全创新 不完全创新 创新学 创新成果 |
| 文章编号： | 1009-9115(2001)04-0043-05 |
On Creation |
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| YUAN Yu-cheng.On Creation[J].Journal of Tangshan Teachers College,2001,23(4):43-46,56. |
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| Authors: | YUAN Yu-cheng |
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| Abstract: | The word creation has both the vocabulary and concept meanings. The creation theory of Xiong Pi-te mainly refers to technology creation and management creation, which is a conception in economics. But creation has a broader scope, so it can not be limited only within the field of economics. All the new results, which are the activities under thinking or enlarging the original value from known information, should be considered creation. The results of creation include concept results and recreation results. Invention, discovery and coinage are all creation, but their results are in the field of concept, so they are incomplete. Incomplete creation has scientific value, but has no material contributions to human society. Complete creation puts forward concept results, carries them out in life, and thus creates recreation results and also gain both economic and social benefits. |
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| Keywords: | creation concept result recreation result complete creation incomplete creation recreation |
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