| 研究型大学的过去、现在和未来 |
| |
| 引用本文： | 菲利普·G·阿尔特巴赫.研究型大学的过去、现在和未来[J].青岛大学师范学院学报,2014(11):14-26. |
| |
| 作者姓名： | 菲利普·G·阿尔特巴赫 |
| |
| 作者单位： | 美国波士顿学院 国际高等教育中心 |
| |
| 摘 要： | 研究型大学作为一个复杂的机构肩负着多种学术和社会责任。它们不仅是服务于文化、科技和社会的国家大学，同样也是引领全球智慧与科学走向的国际机构。研究型大学的重要地位早已被广泛熟知，但是大多数国家都没有意识到它们的复杂性以及建立和支撑它们所需要的资源。研究型大学面临着一系列的挑战，这主要来自于市场化的压力，维护自身自治地位的压力和掌控重要学术决策权的压力。稳定的资金支持是一所研究型大学成功的关键。
|
| 关 键 词： | 研究型大学 学术文化 历史背景 市场化 自治权 全球 |
The Past,Present,and Future of the Research University |
| |
| Philip G Altbach.The Past,Present,and Future of the Research University[J].Journal of Teachers College Qingdao University,2014(11):14-26. |
| |
| Authors: | Philip G Altbach |
| |
| Institution: | Philip G Altbach (The Center for International Highter Education at Boston College, the US) |
| |
| Abstract: | Research universities are complex institutions with multiple academic and soci- etal roles. They are both national institutions that contribute to culture ,technology and society, and international institutions that link to global intellectual and scientific trends. There is widespread recognition of the importance of research universities but many countries do not recognise their complexity and the resources needed for building and sustaining them. Research universities face a number of challenges,mainly the pressures towards privatisation and that of maintaining their autonomy and controlling essential academic decision-making. Central to the success of a research university is adequate and stable funding. |
| |
| Keywords: | research university academic culture historical background privatisation au-tonomy globalisatio |
| 本文献已被 维普 万方数据 等数据库收录！ |
