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In search of query patterns: A case study of a university OPAC
Authors:Eng Pwey LauAuthor Vitae  Dion Hoe-Lian Goh
Institution:Division of Information Studies, School of Communication and Information, Nanyang Technological University, 31 Nanyang Link, Singapore 637718, Singapore
Abstract:A transaction log analysis of the Nanyang Technological University (NTU) OPAC was conducted to identify query and search failure patterns with the goal of identifying areas of improvement for the system. One semester’s worth of OPAC transaction logs were obtained and from these, 641,991 queries were extracted and used for this work. Issues investigated included query length, frequency and type of search options and Boolean operators used as well as their relationships with search failure. Among other findings, results indicate that a majority of the queries were simple, with short query lengths and a low usage of Boolean operators. Failure analysis revealed that on average, users had an almost equal chance of obtaining no records or at least one record to a submitted query. We propose enhancements and suggest future areas of work to improve the users’ search experience with the NTU OPAC.
Keywords:Online public access catalog  Transaction log analysis  Failure analysis  Information retrieval
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