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孙中山与近代妇女问题
引用本文:邵雍.孙中山与近代妇女问题[J].广西师范大学学报(哲学社会科学版),2002,38(3):126-130.
作者姓名:邵雍
作者单位:上海师范大学,人文学院,历史系,上海,200234
摘    要:民国初年孙中山对妇女在辛亥革命中所起的作用给予了高度的评价。他为保卫妇女的人权、提高妇女的地位作了长期、艰苦的斗争。他坚决反对一切摧残妇女身心健康的社会丑恶现象,并付诸实践。妇女的人权照孙中山看来总体上应是民权主义解决的问题。他在民国初年对妇女要求参政的态度大致上是原则同意,但不能立即实施,认为必须重视女子教育,努力提高妇女的化素质,为男女平权、妇女参政创造条件。在新三民主义的理论框架中孙中山的妇女观又有了新的升华。

关 键 词:近代  妇女问题  孙中山  妇女  参政权  女子教育  文化素质  男女平等  妇女观
文章编号:1001-6597(2002)03-0126-05
修稿时间:2002年4月1日

SUN YAT-SEN AND MODERN WOMEN
SHAO Yong.SUN YAT-SEN AND MODERN WOMEN[J].Journal of Guangxi Normal University(Philosphy and Social Science Edition),2002,38(3):126-130.
Authors:SHAO Yong
Abstract:In the early years of the Republic of China Sun Yat sen set a high value on women's role in the Revolution of 1911. Over a long period of time, he had fought arduously for the protection of women's human right and the promotion of their social status. He resolutely objected to all vile practices that injured women physically and affected them mentally. In his opinion, the problem of women's human right could be settled within the framework of nationalism. In the early years of the Republic, he agreed in principle that women could take part in politics but did not put this to practice immediately. In his viewpoint, attention should be attached to the education of women so as to enhance women's cultural quality and create the favorable conditions for the equality of men and women, and for women's participation in politics. In the theoretical framework of the new Three People's Principles (Nationalism, Democracy, the People's Livelihood), progress is seen in Sun's view on women.
Keywords:Sun Yat  sen  women  the right to participate in politics
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