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“构成要件说”作为犯罪既遂判定标准的不合理性——与王志祥博士商榷
引用本文:侯国云.“构成要件说”作为犯罪既遂判定标准的不合理性——与王志祥博士商榷[J].河南师范大学学报(哲学社会科学版),2006,33(2):98-102.
作者姓名:侯国云
作者单位:中国政法大学,继续教育学院,北京,100088
摘    要:王志祥博士在《法制日报》上发表论文专门为犯罪既遂“构成要件说”进行辩解。但笔者认为,在犯罪既遂的判定标准上,“构成要件说”与犯罪构成理论自身相矛盾、与刑法第20条的规定相矛盾、与汉语词典对“遂”字的解释相矛盾、与犯罪人的心理状态相矛盾,这就使它在理论上难以自圆其说。至于王博士所说的不同的犯罪停止形态具有不同的修正的犯罪构成的观点、脱离犯罪构成后就不能正确认定犯罪的停止形态的观点、区分犯罪停止形态属于定罪活动的应有内容的观点,以及犯罪构成符合性评价与犯罪形态符合性评价同一的观点,都是难以成立的。简言之,“构成要件说”关于犯罪既遂的判定标准不具有合理性。

关 键 词:犯罪既遂  犯罪构成  判定标准  不合理性
文章编号:1000-2359(2006)02-0098-05
收稿时间:2005-10-27
修稿时间:2005-10-27

Irrationality of Constitution Factors as Criteria to Judge Crime Accomplishment--discussion with Dr. Wang Zhi-xiang
HOU Guo-xun.Irrationality of Constitution Factors as Criteria to Judge Crime Accomplishment--discussion with Dr. Wang Zhi-xiang[J].Journal of Henan Normal University(Philosophy and Social Sciences Edition),2006,33(2):98-102.
Authors:HOU Guo-xun
Institution:China Political and Legal University, Beijing 100088,China
Abstract:There is an article in Legal Daily by Dr.Wang Zhi-xiang in which he tries to defend constitution factors of crime accomplishment.However, the author of this article holds the opinion that with the criteria of crime accomplishment,it is contradictionary with criminal constitution theory,with Item 20 in criminal law,with explanation of "accomplishment" in Chinese dictionary,and with mentality of the criminal.In short,"constitution factors" is irrational as criteria to judge crime accomplishment.
Keywords:crime accomplishment  crime constitution  criteria  irrationality  
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