| 试论经济观念对齐法家和三晋法家政治理念的影响 |
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| 引用本文： | 杨玲.试论经济观念对齐法家和三晋法家政治理念的影响[J].甘肃高师学报,2004,9(4):59-62. |
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| 作者姓名： | 杨玲 |
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| 作者单位： | 浙江大学人文学院古籍所,浙江杭州,310028 |
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| 摘 要： | 三晋法家和齐法家同为法家 ,但政治理念却不相同。齐法家是理性的、有序的君主专制 ,三晋法家是绝对的、极端的君主专制。表现在司法上 ,齐法家把法律置于君主之上 ,三晋法家则将君主置于法律之上 ;在君臣关系上 ,齐法家主张君臣互相约束 ,三晋法家则要求臣绝对服从于君 ;在刑罚的使用上 ,齐法家按罪配刑 ,求之公平 ,三晋法家按需配刑 ,求之效益 ;在治国的宗旨上 ,齐法家主张富民而治 ,三晋法家主张民贫而治。文章从经济观念角度分析了产生差异的原因 :齐法家重视并发展工商业是其理性、有序的政治理念产生的基础 ,而三晋法家对工商业的强力抑制只能产生极端专制的政治理念。
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| 关 键 词： | 齐法家 三晋法家 政治理念 经济观念 |
| 文章编号： | 1008-9020(2004)04-059-04 |
| 修稿时间： | 2004年12月22 |
The Influence of Economic Idea on the Political Ideology of Qi Legalists and San Jin Legalists |
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| Yang Ling.The Influence of Economic Idea on the Political Ideology of Qi Legalists and San Jin Legalists[J].Journal of Gansu Normal College,2004,9(4):59-62. |
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| Authors: | Yang Ling |
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| Abstract: | The Qi legalists and San Jin legalists are quite different from each other in their political ideology.The former support a rational and orderly absolute monarchy,while the latter support an extremely absolute monarchy.From the economic pointview,this paper analyzes the cause of their differences in judicature,in relationship betweeen the morarch anel his subjects, in penalty and in the aim of adminstering the country.It points out that their different ideologies come from the fact that the Qi legalists pay much attention to the development of industry and commerce,while the San Jin legalists control the development of industry and commerce. |
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| Keywords: | Qi legalists San Jin legalists political ideology economic idea |
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