| 中老年退役运动员心血管系统的随访观察 |
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| 引用本文： | 卞卫兵.中老年退役运动员心血管系统的随访观察[J].体育与科学,1998,19(4):42-43,4. |
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| 作者姓名： | 卞卫兵 |
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| 作者单位： | 南京体育学院!210014 |
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| 摘 要： | 用生理生化实验方法对过去从事大运动量训练的老年退役运动员心血管系统发生的变化进行观察，并与普通中老年职工进行对照，以进行较科学的评价，探讨大运动量训练对心血管系统的长远影响。本文认为，运动员大运动量训练必须科学地进行并实施有效的医务监督，而且在他们退役后也要进行有效的卫生保健，尽可能减少大运动量训练对心血管系统长期的不良影响。
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| 关 键 词： | 退役运动员 生理变化 心血管系统 |
FOLLOW-UP OBSERATIONS OF THE CARDIOVASCULAR SYSTEM OF RETIRED MIDDLE-AGED AND OLD ATHLETES |
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| Bian Weibing.FOLLOW-UP OBSERATIONS OF THE CARDIOVASCULAR SYSTEM OF RETIRED MIDDLE-AGED AND OLD ATHLETES[J].Sports & Science,1998,19(4):42-43,4. |
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| Authors: | Bian Weibing |
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| Institution: | Bian Weibing |
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| Abstract: | The present study is based on observations made, with physiological and biochemical experiments, of changes in the cardiovascular system of retired middle-aged and old athletes who used to be trained under heavy workloads, in contrast to ordinary middle- aged and old staff members. It attempts to make a scientific evaluation and explore the long- time effects of heavy workload training on the cardiovascular system. The author holds that athletes' training under heavy workloads must be scientific and be conducted under rigid medical guidance. Moreover, effective health care measures must be taken for the benefit of retired athletes, in order to reduce the longtime side effects on the cardiovascular system resulting from previous training under heavy workloads. |
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| Keywords: | retired athletes physiological changes long-time effects |
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