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兵家《尉缭》与杂家《尉缭》关系新探
引用本文:李桂生.兵家《尉缭》与杂家《尉缭》关系新探[J].黄冈师范学院学报,2006,26(4):66-69,77.
作者姓名:李桂生
作者单位:黄冈师范学院,文学院,湖北,黄冈,438000
基金项目:黄冈师范学院校科研和教改项目
摘    要:兵家《尉缭》与杂家《尉缭》的关系,学界多有探讨,但是观点仍值得商榷。本文认为,《汉志》著录的杂家《尉缭》与兵家《尉缭》同源于战国古本兵家《尉缭》,战国古本兵家《尉缭》成书之后,在秦汉的流传中,经过增益补充,形成了杂家与兵家两种本子,这两种本子的共同之处就是保留了战国古本兵家《尉缭》的基本内容。在魏晋南北朝的三百多年中,兵家《尉缭》亡失,杂家《尉缭》存世,这就是《隋志》、《唐志》著录的杂家《尉缭子》五卷、六卷。宋神宗元丰年间《武经七书》本《尉缭》删去了杂家的内容,保留和突出了兵家内容,此后之目录著作均把《尉缭》著录在兵家类,今本《尉缭》由此定型。

关 键 词:兵家  杂家  《尉缭子》  文献  关系
文章编号:1003-8078(2006)04-0066-04
收稿时间:04 18 2006 12:00AM
修稿时间:2006-04-18

On connections between "Whiliao" by Strategists and "Weiliao" by Glectics
LI Gui-sheng.On connections between "Whiliao" by Strategists and "Weiliao" by Glectics[J].Journal of Huanggang Normal University,2006,26(4):66-69,77.
Authors:LI Gui-sheng
Institution:Chinese Departmnet , Huanggang Normal University, Huanggang 438000, Hubei
Abstract:The work "Weiliao",also collected in the "History of the Han Dynasty" by the School of Eclectics originated,together with the work "Weiliao" by the military strategists,from the ancient book "Weiliao" with the military stategical ideology in the time of the Warring States.After its completion,the ancient book "Weiliao" with the military stategical ideology,gaining additional supplements in the course of the circulation throughout the Dynasties of Qin und Han,gradually took form into two versions of the Eclectics and of the Strategists respectively.One thing in common,which the two versions have,is that the basic contents of the ancient book "Weiliao" with the military stategical ideology were maintained.With the march of time within three hundreds of years,which spanned the Wei Dynasty,the Jin Dynasty and the Southern and Northern Dynasties,the "Weiliao" by the Eclectics survived the military strategists' work "Weiliao",which was respectively recorded in the books "The History of the Sui Dynasty" and "The History of the Tang Dynasty" and was entitled "Weiliaozi" Volume 5 and Volume 6.In Song Dynasty the words on Eclectics in the book "Weiliao" included by "Seven Books on Art of War" was cut out,and the words on war reserved.From then on,the book "Weiliao" had been classified into war books,and the final text of "Weiliao" fixed.
Keywords:Military strategists  Eclectics  the book"Weiliaozi"  Literature  Connections
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