| 我国企业外部知识源搜索策略的影响因素 |
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| 引用本文： | 吴晓波,彭新敏,丁树全.我国企业外部知识源搜索策略的影响因素[J].科学学研究,2008,26(2):364-372. |
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| 作者姓名： | 吴晓波 彭新敏 丁树全 |
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| 作者单位： | 1. 浙江大学管理学院,浙江杭州 310058;
2.浙江万里学院商学院,浙江宁波 315100 |
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| 基金项目： | 国家自然科学基金，浙江省社会科学基金，浙江省社会科学联合会资助项目 |
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| 摘 要： | 快速创新的需要使得对外部知识源的搜索成为企业首要考虑的问题之一。在将搜索划分为搜索宽度和搜索深度两个维度以及界定了十六种外部知识源的基础上，本文建构了影响企业搜索策略的概念模型，并用我国112家企业为样本进行了实证检验。回归分析结果表明，组织资源、外部知识丰富度和搜索经验与企业搜索宽度正相关，而技术特性和市场预期与搜索宽度负相关；技术特性、市场预期和搜索经验与搜索深度正相关，而组织资源与搜索深度负相关，但是外部知识丰富度对搜索深度没有显著影响。
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| 关 键 词： | 外部知识源 搜索策略 搜索宽度 搜索深度 |
| 文章编号： | 1003-2053(2008)02-0364-09 |
| 收稿时间： | 1900-01-01; |
| 修稿时间： | 2007年6月27日 |
Chinese firm's influential factors in search tactics for external knowledge sources |
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| WU Xiao-bo,PENG Xin-min,DING Shu-quan.Chinese firm's influential factors in search tactics for external knowledge sources[J].Studies in Science of Science,2008,26(2):364-372. |
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| Authors: | WU Xiao-bo PENG Xin-min DING Shu-quan |
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| Abstract: | This paper develops and tests a conceptual model that focuses on how managerial controllable variables influence the search strategy in innovative process.The concept of breadth and depth are two components of the openness of individual firms' external search strategies in the study.Based on literature,the authors developed research hypotheses and tested the hypotheses using data collected from 112 manufacturing firms in China.The findings suggest that organizational resources,the richness of external knowledge,and the search experience increase levels of search breath,whereas characteristics of the firm and market expectation are negatively associated with the level of search breadth.Characteristics of the firm,market expectation and search experience are positively associated with search depth,whereas organizational resources decrease the level of search depth,and the influence of the richness of external knowledge and search depth is not significant. |
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| Keywords: | external knowledge sources search tactics search scope search depth |
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