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中世纪三所大学前身的起源与比较
引用本文:李昭团.中世纪三所大学前身的起源与比较[J].煤炭高等教育,2014(3):41-45.
作者姓名:李昭团
作者单位:南京师范大学教育科学学院,江苏南京210023
摘    要:现代的大学来源于中世纪的大学。至少有三所大学时常被列入中世纪最早的大学。它们分别为萨莱诺大学、博洛尼亚大学、巴黎大学。这三所大学的起源很值得去研究。其起源面临各种各样的问题。它们究竟是如何克服那些问题的?笔者认为,这三所的共同和不同之处一定能够给予现代的大学某些启示,使得大学能够发展得愈来愈完善。

关 键 词:萨莱诺大学  博洛尼亚大学  巴黎大学  起源  比较

The Origins and Comparisons of the Precursor of Three Medieval Universities
LI Zhaotuan.The Origins and Comparisons of the Precursor of Three Medieval Universities[J].Meitan Higher Education,2014(3):41-45.
Authors:LI Zhaotuan
Institution:LI Zhaotuan (College of Educational Science, Nanjing Normal University, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210023, China)
Abstract:Most modern universities are rooted in the Medieval ones.At least three universities are often listed in the earliest Medieval ones.They are University of Salerno,Bologna University and University of Paris.The origins of these three universities are worthy of research.They have faced various problems from the very beginning.Exactly how did they overcome these problems? This paper traces the origins of the three universities and compares their similarities and differences,which can be used for references for the development of modern universities into good academic institutions.
Keywords:University of Salerno  Bologna University  University of Paris  Origin  Comparison
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