| 汉字的心理贮存和认知历程 |
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| 引用本文： | 刘伟,张必隐.汉字的心理贮存和认知历程[J].北京师范大学学报(社会科学版),2000(5). |
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| 作者姓名： | 刘伟 张必隐 |
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| 作者单位： | 北京师范大学学报编辑部(刘伟)，北京师范大学心理系!北京100875(张必隐) |
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| 摘 要： | 汉字的心理贮存是汉字的正字法形式及其所附意义内容对应联系的心理表征，阅读心理词典因而有双层的心理结构；心理词典存在的基础是字词学习的心理机制；字词频率浓缩了字词的学习过程，代表了字词学习的程度，决定了字词的识别方式和知觉表征单元的大小；从字形视觉信息经过视觉信息的整合到达表层心理词典，再通达到深层心理词典是汉字阅读认知的历程
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| 关 键 词： | 汉字 阅读心理词典 字频 字词知觉识别方式 认知历程 |
On Mental Storage and Cognition Processes of Chinese Characters |
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| LIU Wei,ZHANG Bi-yin.On Mental Storage and Cognition Processes of Chinese Characters[J].Journal of Beijing Normal University(Social Science Edition),2000(5). |
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| Authors: | LIU Wei ZHANG Bi-yin |
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| Abstract: | The essence of mental storage of Chinese characters is the mental representation of the connection between the Chinese character's orthographic system and its meaning. So Chinese reading mental lexicon has dual structure. The basis of mental lexicon depends on the psychological mechanism of character learning. The frequency of the use of a Chinese character indicates that the study processes are different and also determines the cognition of characters and words. The cognition process of Chinese characters goes through two stages: from visual information integration to the orthographic system's integration and the meaning's mental storage. |
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| Keywords: | Chinese characters reading mental lexicon the frequency of the use of the Chinese characters recognition pattern cognition processes |
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