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西方文明中的体育理念及其在当代实践中的两难选择
引用本文:翟国范,张林学.西方文明中的体育理念及其在当代实践中的两难选择[J].北京体育大学学报,2004,27(7):884-886.
作者姓名:翟国范  张林学
作者单位:北华大学,吉林省,吉林市,132013
摘    要:从西方文明史看,其体育理念达到并逐渐形成相对独立的思想体系,始自"文艺复兴"时期.顾拜旦的现代奥林匹克意识是近代以来西方文明形成和发展的重要成果,是现代西方体育理念的集中反映和逻辑升华.西方文明中的体育理念,肯定了体育是以人为核心的运动;它奉人道主义为最高原则,把维护和促进人的身心健康放在首位,主张在个性自由的基础上开展体育运动,塑造个体健康完美的人格,形成公共意识,促进整个社会的完善.

关 键 词:西方文明  体育理念  奥林匹克意识  二难选择  西方文明  体育理念  实践  两难选择  Practice  Civilization  Western  完善  社会  公共意识  人格  个体健康  体育运动  自由的  身心健康  维护  原则  人道主义  核心  逻辑升华
文章编号:1007-3612(2004)07-0884-03
修稿时间:2003年6月16日

Sport Concepts in Western Civilization and Their Conflicting Choices in Contemporary Practice
ZHAI Guo fan,ZHANG Lin xue.Sport Concepts in Western Civilization and Their Conflicting Choices in Contemporary Practice[J].Journal of Beijing Sport University,2004,27(7):884-886.
Authors:ZHAI Guo fan  ZHANG Lin xue
Abstract:From the perspective of the history of western civilization, the formation of sport concepts and its relatively independent thought system originated in the period of the Renaissance. The concept of modern Olympics put forward by Coubertin is the significant achievement in the formation and development of western civilization, the focal reflection and logical sublimation of modern western sport concept. The sport concepts in the western civilization affirm that sports are man-centered activities. They take humanism as the supreme principle, place man's physical and mental health at the top, advocate developing sports on the basis of free personality, modeling perfect and healthy individuality, forming public awareness and prompting the perfection of the whole society.
Keywords:western civilization  sport concept  Olympic awareness  conflicting choice
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