| 文本意义的魔化与祛魅 |
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| 引用本文： | 覃世艳,董波.文本意义的魔化与祛魅[J].湖州师范学院学报,2005,27(5):45-50. |
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| 作者姓名： | 覃世艳 董波 |
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| 作者单位： | 1. 苏州大学,政治与公共管理学院,江苏,苏州,215021
2. 四川音乐学院,社科基础部,四川,成都,610006 |
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| 摘 要： | 文本具有自身固有的客观意义,即文本意义,它是作者思想情感的流露与表达.解释学史上大致有四种对文本意义的不同看法,即心理主义式的复原重建说、创造说、实用说、虚无说等.这些看法由于无视文本意义的真理性,导致了对文本意义的魔化.虽然作者写就文本必须依凭一定的语词载体,读者的释义活动实现了作者的写作目的--阅读及把握文本意义,但是文本意义又不完全等同于作者意图、文本的字面意义及读者的释义.另外,对于同一文本,不同的读者会产生不同的释义,因而交流与争论也是不可避免的,但是马克思主义解释学认为争论有其客观的标准--文本意义本身,这一标准也是绝对的,需要多次重复的.
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| 关 键 词： | 文本意义 文本 作者 读者 语词 |
| 文章编号： | 1009-1734(2005)05-0045-06 |
| 修稿时间： | 2005年5月19日 |
The Enchantment and Disenchantment of the Textual Meaning |
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| QIN Shi-yan,DONG Bo.The Enchantment and Disenchantment of the Textual Meaning[J].Journal of Huzhou Teachers College,2005,27(5):45-50. |
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| Authors: | QIN Shi-yan DONG Bo |
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| Institution: | QIN Shiyan~1,DONG Bo~2 |
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| Abstract: | Text has its own certain and objective meaning as it concerns the expression and delivery of Author's thoughts and feelings.Textual meaning has formed four difgerent viewpoints in the history of Hermeneutics,i.e,psychologist rediscovery of Author's original thoughts,creating meaning upon new horizon between Text and reader,pragmatism and nihilism upon textual meaning,etc.All these see blindly the certain "existence"(Wahrheit) of textual meaning,which leads to enchantment.Textual meaning differs from Author's intention,words' meaning and readers' interpretation,though the latter three are indispensable for grasping Textual meaning.In addition,controversy is inevitable since different readers have different interpretations when reading the same text.As for Marxist Hermeneutics,Textual meaning as itself is the criterion of distinct controversy,which is also objective,absolute and requires repeat and confirmation again and again. |
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| Keywords: | textual meaning text author reader words |
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