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我国高校的区域分布研究:基于人口、GDP的视角
引用本文:赵宏斌,刘念才,梁妮,苗招娣.我国高校的区域分布研究:基于人口、GDP的视角[J].高等教育研究,2007(1).
作者姓名:赵宏斌  刘念才  梁妮  苗招娣
作者单位:上海交通大学高等教育研究所 上海200240
基金项目:全国教育科学“十一五”规划重点课题(DGA060122)
摘    要:从人口和GDP的角度分别研究我国高校在省级、地(市)级区域的分布与区域经济、社会发展的均衡性和差异性,并与美国高校的区域分布状况进行对比,结果表明:我国高校在省级区域分布比较均衡,但在省会城市、地级市的分布不均衡,在省会城市的密度过大,尤其是经济发展相对滞后的省会城市高校过分集中,而在地级城市的分布密度较低,与区域经济发展不协调,需要进行高校布局规划。

关 键 词:高校  区域分布  人口  GDP

Research on regional distribution of universities and colleges:from the view of population and GDP
ZHAO Hong-bin,LIU Nian-cai,LIANG Ni,MIAO Zhao-di.Research on regional distribution of universities and colleges:from the view of population and GDP[J].Journal of Higher Education,2007(1).
Authors:ZHAO Hong-bin  LIU Nian-cai  LIANG Ni  MIAO Zhao-di
Abstract:This article studied the balance and difference of regional distribution of universities and colleges from the view of population and GDP.It also constrasts with the regional distribution of unversities and colleges in America.Conclusions are that regional distribution of universities and colleges are relatively balanced in our whole country;but it is unbalanced in capital cities of provinces and other regional cities;universities and colleges are over concentrated in capital cities of provinces,and other regional cities have less universities and colleges.It is not harmony with the development of regional economy.Thus,it needs to carry on distribution planning.
Keywords:universities and colleges  regional distribution  population  GDP
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