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幸有纵横舌,说剑起慵懦——"说剑"的内涵变化
引用本文:章舜娇,林友标.幸有纵横舌,说剑起慵懦——"说剑"的内涵变化[J].搏击·武术科学,2008,5(4).
作者姓名:章舜娇  林友标
作者单位:1. 暨南大学体育部,广东,广州,510632
2. 广州大学体育学院,广东,广州,510006
摘    要:文章以追溯各个不同"说剑"掌故为主线,勾勒出"说"字所取意思的多样化。其中,即有"游说"、"评说"、"论说"之"说"等。大致以北宋后期为分界,之前较多间接借用典故作"游说",之后较多直接叙事作"论说"。而在各断代中,南宋是使用"说剑"以表达"论剑"词义频率最高的时期。由"剑"的"游说"到"剑"的"论说"这种字词涵义潜移默化的蜕变,显示着人们自春秋以来由社会变化而带来的深刻心理变化:在理想"秩序"日益不可能实现的中古时代,所崇尚的更是与"剑"关连的"武备"而非"文治"。

关 键 词:说剑  内涵  变化

The Paraphrase on the "Shuo" Sword and Its Connotation Changes
Zhang Shunjiao,Lin Youbiao.The Paraphrase on the "Shuo" Sword and Its Connotation Changes[J].BOJI(WUSHUKEXUE),2008,5(4).
Authors:Zhang Shunjiao  Lin Youbiao
Abstract:This thesis is lined by the dating back to different anecdotes ,drawing an outline of the variety that meanings of "shuo" as follows: "canvass for", "commend on", "state about" .it is divided by the late North Song dynasty .Before that it is much more inclined to indirect borrow the literary quotation as "canvass for" ,and after that ,it tends to use "state on" direct narration. During each single dynasty, the usage of "shuo" sword as "talking 0n sword" was most frequently appear in South Song dynasty. The subtle gradual transform and changes on the meaning of "canvass for" sword to "state on" sword, unveil the deep psychological changes of human since Spring and Autumn period as society changes: in mediaeval times when it was almost impossible to implement the ideal "system",it was much upholding the sword-related "gest" ,rather than cultural governess.
Keywords:"shuo"sword connotation changes
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