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从社会语言学角度看《阿Q正传》中的人物言语
引用本文:李满亮,斯琴.从社会语言学角度看《阿Q正传》中的人物言语[J].内蒙古大学学报(人文社会科学版),2005,37(1):59-62.
作者姓名:李满亮  斯琴
作者单位:内蒙古大学外国语学院,内蒙古大学外国语学院 内蒙古呼和浩特010021,内蒙古呼和浩特010021
摘    要:运用社会语言学中关于权势(power)和同等关系(soidarity)的有关理论,从词汇、句法和语篇三个不同层次分析《阿Q正传》中主人公阿Q和周围其他人的言语行为,我们可以看到,言语能够反映说话人和听话人之间的关系。言语是社会互动过程中非常重要的部分。

关 键 词:言语  权势  同等关系  《阿Q正传》  社会语言学
文章编号:1000-5218(2005)01-0059-04
修稿时间:2004年7月10日

A Discussion on the Character's Speeches in the Novel The True Story of Ah Q in a Socielinguistic Perspective
LI Man-liang,SI Qin.A Discussion on the Character''''s Speeches in the Novel The True Story of Ah Q in a Socielinguistic Perspective[J].Journal of Inner Mongolia University(Humanities & Social Sciences),2005,37(1):59-62.
Authors:LI Man-liang  SI Qin
Abstract:The True Story of Ah Q, one of Lu Xun's literary classics, is famous for its achievement in language. There are many researchers and scholars who write works and papers to study the personality and the psychological victory of the main persons character, Ah Q, by studying his speeches with others and his psychological activities. These works and papers attach great importance on the contents of the speeches to explore one's characteristics or personalities from the perspective of literary criticism .From phrases, sentences and discourses, this study, however, tries to use the theories of sociolinguistics on power and solidarity to discuss the speech acts of the main character, Ah Q in the True Story of Ah Q and other characters in order to prove that speeches can reflect the relation between people, and speeches are an important part of the interaction process of the society.
Keywords:Speeches  relations between people  The True Story of Ah Q  sociolinguistics
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