| 论货币一体化中的两种发展趋势 |
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| 引用本文： | 冯文伟.论货币一体化中的两种发展趋势[J].华东师范大学学报(哲学社会科学版),2000,32(4):63-67,74. |
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| 作者姓名： | 冯文伟 |
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| 作者单位： | 华东师范大学金融学系,上海,200062 |
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| 摘 要： | 在目前国际货币一体化的过程中，存在着两种发展趋势，一为本币美元化，二为建立单一的货币区，这两种趋势出现的现实原因是：在全球经济一体化和金融自由化的背景下，许多小国弱国的货币无力与大国强国的货币抗衡；其理论原则在于，当面临“独立的货币政策、稳定的本币汇率和充分的资本自由流动”三难选择时，一国政府无法兼顾，但实行本币美元化是要以放弃本国货币主权为代价的，建立单一货币区也要以多方面的经济趋同为前提，因此
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| 关 键 词： | 货币一体化 本币美元化 单一货币区 货币汇率 |
| 修稿时间： | 2000年3月8日 |
On the Two Trends in the Process of Global Currency Integration |
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| FENG Wen-Wei.On the Two Trends in the Process of Global Currency Integration[J].Journal of East China Normal University :Philosophy and Social Sciences Edition,2000,32(4):63-67,74. |
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| Authors: | FENG Wen-Wei |
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| Institution: | FENG Wen-Wei |
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| Abstract: | There are two trends in the process of global currency integration: one is the dollarization of currency; the other is the setting-up of a single currency zone. The practical motivations of the trends are: in the process of the economic globalization and the liberalization of finance, the currencies of small countries are no match for big countries; the academic explanation for that is that state authorities cannot control the situation when facing a trilemma, i.e. an independent monetary police, a steady exchange rate and the free flow of international capital . The dollarization of currency is at the cost of the currency sovereignty of a country, and the setting-up of a single currency zone is based on the homology of economies. So there certainly exist obstacles to both trends. |
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| Keywords: | currency integration dollarization a single currency zone |
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