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衡水方言的语法与普通话的差异
引用本文:刘如正.衡水方言的语法与普通话的差异[J].衡水学院学报,2008,10(2):31-33.
作者姓名:刘如正
作者单位:衡水学院,中国语言文学系,河北,衡水,053000
摘    要:衡水方言中表达可能内容的补语,有两种形式分别对应普通话的表达。衡水方言中正反问的句子,有两点与普通话的表达不同。衡水方言中"们"的使用范围要比普通话大得多,不管是有生命的事物还是没生命的事物,后面都可以加上"们"表示复数。不论某些词语是否具有专用量词,衡水方言都可以用"个"去指称。衡水市的东部、东北部流行着"知不道"和"才刚"的说法。

关 键 词:衡水  方言  普通话  语法
文章编号:1673-2065(2008)02-0031-03
修稿时间:2008年2月1日

The Grammatical Differences between Hengshui Dialect and Mandarin
LIU Ru-zheng.The Grammatical Differences between Hengshui Dialect and Mandarin[J].Journal of Hengshui University,2008,10(2):31-33.
Authors:LIU Ru-zheng
Abstract:Two types of complement of possibility in Hengshui dialect are equivalent to that in Mandarin, but there are two different points in Hengshui dialect and Mandarin as far as questions and rhetorical questions are concerned.The person's plural number expression"men"in Mandarin can be used more widely in Hengshui dialect.It can follow whether living things or not.In Hengshui dialect,"ge"can be used to indicate something even it has its special quantifier.In the east and northeast of Hengshui, the expressions like"zhi bu dao"and"eai gang"are still very popular.
Keywords:Hengshui  dialect  Mandarin  grammar
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