| 趋避动机冲突对罚点球成功率的影响 |
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| 引用本文： | 王涛.趋避动机冲突对罚点球成功率的影响[J].广州体育学院学报,2000,20(1):81-85. |
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| 作者姓名： | 王涛 |
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| 作者单位： | 聊城师范学院体育系,山东聊城 |
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| 摘 要： | 本针对运动员在足球罚点球时存在的趋避动机冲突进行了准实验，实验目的在于研究足球运动员在罚点球时其不同动机冲突，对点球命中率的影响程度。随机抽取相校体育系本科上级学生３２名，其中特招足球专业的学生１２名，其它专业学生２０名（男１７名，女１５名），采用临场准实验的方法，将学生分成四个组，即高风险性趋强于避，高风险性趋避折中，低风险性趋强于避，低风险性趋避折中。实验结果表明：（１）当罚点球风险较大时，
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| 关 键 词： | 足球 趋避动机冲突 风险性 成功率 影响 |
A Study on the Effect on the Penalty Kick Success Rate Forward and Backward Intention Conflict |
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| WANG Tao.A Study on the Effect on the Penalty Kick Success Rate Forward and Backward Intention Conflict[J].Journal of Guangzhou Physical Education Institute,2000,20(1):81-85. |
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| Authors: | WANG Tao |
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| Abstract: | Some plot experiment on the footballer forward and backward intention conflict when kicking the penalty kicks in football games has been made.The purpore aims at researching the effective degree of the kick sucess rate made by the different intention conflicts when a footballer kicks the penalty kicks The 32 subjects are purposely chosen from the seniors of physical educatlin department of this college It adopts on the spot experimental methods,dividing the students into four groups:more tendency ghan avoidance at bigh risk ,high risk ballance between tenaency and avoidance,low-risk tendency more than avoidance,adn low risk ballance between tendency and avoidance The results show:(1)when there is more risk ,forward intention intensity is bigger than that of backward intention,it is good to improve the penalty kick success rate (2)there is sex difference and skill degree difference of the effect on the penalty kick success rate by the intention intensity |
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| Keywords: | intention conflict forward and backward intention conflict risk forward bigger than backward |
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