| 晏阳初平民教育救国思想在定县的实践 |
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| 引用本文： | 吕晓青,艾虹.晏阳初平民教育救国思想在定县的实践[J].保定学院学报,2015(5):125-130. |
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| 作者姓名： | 吕晓青 艾虹 |
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| 作者单位： | 河北大学 历史学院,河北 保定,071002 |
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| 摘 要： | 在寻求救国道路的过程中,晏阳初逐渐形成了教育救国思想.他认为必须通过对平民教育来实现自由平等,提倡除文盲、作新民,并在定县开展平民教育实验,以"四大教育"来解决农民的识字问题、生计问题和卫生问题,相对改变了当地农村的落后状况,在国内外产生了广泛影响.尽管定县平教运动存在着一些问题,并因抗日形势的紧张而被迫中止,但却是晏阳初等志士教育救国梦的伟大实践,开启了中国平民教育改革的先河,为国内外平民教育工作提供了重要启示和宝贵经验.
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| 关 键 词： | 晏阳初 定县 平民教育 宣传 自由平等 |
Disscussion on the Practice of Yan Yangchu's Education Saving the Dream |
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| Abstract: | During exploring the way of saving the nation, Yan Yangchu grew up the idea of saving the nation by education. He thought it was important that achieving the freedom and equality by the education for the masses, and advocated to wipe out the illiteracy, and made them become the literate. In addition, he carried out the experiment in the Dingxian County, and used "the four Education" to solve the peasants' problems including the learning to read, livelihood and health, which changed the backwardness of the country in a certain extent and had a significant influence at home and abroad. The civilian education of Dingxian County existed some problems , and was halted because of the Anti-Japanese War, but it was the great practice to Yan Yangchu 's dream of saving the nation by education, which was the beginning of Chinese civilian education reform, and providing the experience for the civilian education career at home and abroad. |
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| Keywords: | Yan Yangchu Dingxian County civilian education propaganda freedom and equality |
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