| 甘肃地区古氏族部落和文化考述 |
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| 引用本文： | 杨东晨.甘肃地区古氏族部落和文化考述[J].天水师范学院学报,2000,20(4):44-49. |
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| 作者姓名： | 杨东晨 |
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| 作者单位： | 陕西历史博物馆,陕西,西安,710061 |
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| 摘 要： | 从旧石器时代开始,甘肃境内就有人类活动,新石器时代当地人类便与今陕西、四川岷山一带的古氏族有了较多联系,接着中原华胥氏、有熊氏、有氏相继迁入,继之以炎帝神农氏族、太昊伏羲氏与女娲氏族的部分成员也入居甘肃天水地区,它们与当地土著西戎族交往融合.从甘肃大地湾文化及仰韶文化、马家窑文化遗址所揭示的内涵也证实了甘肃地区古氏族部落文化的发展面貌.进入"五帝"时代,民族融合的步伐加快,伴随黄帝、炎帝部落的相继东迁,西戎部族进一步强盛起来.齐家文化即是西戎民族集团文化的反映.甘肃地区古氏族部落的交往融合与文化的发展,说明甘肃地区土著居民与华夏民族交往甚早,其文化发展与社会进化无不与中原华夏文化密切相关.
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| 关 键 词： | 甘肃地区 古氏族部落 民族文化 民族融合 |
| 文章编号： | (2000)04-0044-06 |
| 修稿时间： | 2000年9月10日 |
An investigation into the ancient clan tribe and its culture in Gansu province |
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| YANG Dong-chen.An investigation into the ancient clan tribe and its culture in Gansu province[J].Journal of Tianshui Normal University,2000,20(4):44-49. |
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| Authors: | YANG Dong-chen |
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| Abstract: | Since the Neolithic Age there has been human living in Gansu. At that time, the native Gansu people had a lot of contacts with the ancient tribes in the areas in Shaanxi and Sichuan provinces. Late, Hua Xu Shi, You Xiong Shi and You Jiao Shi clans from Central Plains moved to Gansu. And then the Yan emperor Holy Farmer clan, the Tai Hao Fu Xi clan and some members of Nu Wa clan moved and setted down in Tianshui, Gansu. They contacted and mixed well with the native people. The connotation of the archeological relics discovered from the Da Di Wan Culture in Gansu, Yang Shao Culture, Ma Jia Yao Culture also confirms the development features of the ancient tribal culture in Gansu province. When "Five Emperors" Age came, the fusion of nationalities quickened. With the Yan Emperor and the Huang Emperor tribes moving eastward, the Xi Rong tribe was getting stronger and stronger. The Qi Culture is a mirror of the culture of Xi Rong national group. |
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| Keywords: | Gansu area ancient clan tribes national culture fusion of nationalities |
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