多热源分布时薄层液体中热毛细对流的分叉特征 |
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作者姓名: | 寻波 胡文瑞 |
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作者单位: | 1. 北京大学力学与工程科学系, 北京 100871;
2. 中国科学院力学研究所国家微重力实验室, 北京 100080;
3. 中国科学院研究生院, 北京100049 |
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摘 要: | 研究一个液体薄层在热源作用下的流动特征.Pimputakar和Ostrach给出了单热源作用下薄层液体的高度和流场方程。在此基础上具体分析比较了多个热源分布作用下的流动图像随各参数尤其是随热源间距离不同的变化情况,着重讨论产生的分叉现象。
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关 键 词: | 热毛细对流 旋涡 流线 分叉 |
收稿时间: | 2004-05-20 |
修稿时间: | 2004-12-06 |
Bifurcation Features of Thermocapillary Convection in a Thin Liquid Layer with Multiple Heating Sources |
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Authors: | XUN Bo HU Wen-Rui |
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Institution: | 1. Department of Mechanics and Engineering Science, Peking University, Beijing 100871, China;
2. National Microgravity Laboratory, Institute of Mechanics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100080, China;
3. Graduate University, Chinese Academy of Soiences, Beijing 100049, China |
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Abstract: | Convection features in a thin liquid layerwith heating sources is studied in the present paper.Pimputakar and Ostrach gave the thickness equation and flow field of the liquid layer,in the case of a single heating source.This paper examines the variety of the flow image in a thin liquid layer with multiple heating sources,depending on the parameters,especially the distance of the heating sources.The bifurcation phenomenon in the convection is discussed in detail. |
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Keywords: | thermocapillary flow vortex streamline bifurcation |
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