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基于跨层级视角的创新网络治理机理研究
引用本文:党兴华,肖瑶.基于跨层级视角的创新网络治理机理研究[J].科学学研究,2015,33(12):1894-1908.
作者姓名:党兴华  肖瑶
作者单位:西安理工大学
基金项目:技术创新网络惯例形成及其在治理中的作用机理研究;陕西省重点学科建设专项资金项目;陕西省教育厅哲学社会科学重点研究基地项目
摘    要:技术创新网络治理是维持网络稳定及促进网络中知识信息流畅运行的核心问题,但现有文献在研究其构成及影响路径方面相对缺乏。文章基于非契约治理中核心要素并从跨层级视角出发,将创新网络分为网络层级、二元合作层级及企业层级,并运用HLM分析方法研究位于不同层级的结构机制、关系机制及学习机制自上而下的影响作用。结果表明,二元关系机制互惠规范在宏观文化和信息共享间存在中介作用更强,共同信任在伙伴声誉和知识转移共生间存在中介作用更强;同时,二元学习机制在二元关系机制与企业学习机制间也存在类似中介作用。通过本文的研究,有助于网络成员利用不同机制通过更有效的治理路径促进治理目标的实现,为创新网络中存在于不同层级的治理机制选择,提升企业持续创新能力及竞争优势的获得提供理论支持。

收稿时间:2014-11-13;

Based on across the level angle of innovation network governance mechanism research
Abstract:Technology innovation network governance is to maintain stability and promote the network knowledge information in the smooth running of the core problem, but the existing literature on the study of its composition and relative lack of influence path. Based on core elements in non contractual governance and from across the level Angle, dual cooperative innovation network can be divided into network level, level and enterprise level, and use HLM analysis research methods in different levels of structure mechanism, the relationship between mechanism and learning mechanism from top to bottom. The results show that the binary relation mutually beneficial norms in macro culture and information sharing between the intermediary effect is stronger, mutual trust in partner reputation and knowledge transfer intermediary role between the symbiotic stronger; At the same time, the binary learning mechanism in the binary relation mechanism and similar intermediary role between corporate learning mechanism. Through the study of this article to help members of the network by using different mechanisms through more effective governance path with the goals of governance, for innovation networks exist in different levels of governance mechanism selection, promote enterprise's sustainable innovation ability and competitive advantage to provide theoretical support.
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