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新时期以来非虚构小说研究述评
引用本文:张海元,查玉瑶,张文利.新时期以来非虚构小说研究述评[J].郧阳师范高等专科学校学报,2011,31(2):45-49.
作者姓名:张海元  查玉瑶  张文利
作者单位:1. 华中师范大学文学院,湖北武汉,430079
2. 湖北师范学院,湖北黄石,435002
3. 青岛科技大学,山东崂山,266061
摘    要:自从1966年,杜鲁门.卡波特用非虚构小说一词描绘他的小说《冷血》以来,非虚构小说就从美国流行开来。时至今日,40多年过去了,非虚构小说在中国的发展并不尽如人意,不如它在国外发展迅速,成绩骄人。但自2010年第2期开始,《人民文学》开辟"非虚构"新栏目,陆续刊发十几篇作品,在文学界引发了一场关于非虚构小说的新一轮讨论。笔者拟从非虚构小说产生的背景、非虚构小说的定义、非虚构小说与其他纪实小说的关系、非虚构与真实的关系、关于非虚构小说的理论研究、非虚构小说存在的问题及意义几个方面展开,力图为非虚构小说研究勾勒出一个较为完整的图像,理清其新时期以来的发展脉络。

关 键 词:非虚构小说  述评  新时期

A Summery of Non-fiction Research since the New Era
ZHANG Hai-yuan,ZHA Yu-yao,ZHANG Wen-li.A Summery of Non-fiction Research since the New Era[J].Journal of Yunyang Teachers College,2011,31(2):45-49.
Authors:ZHANG Hai-yuan  ZHA Yu-yao  ZHANG Wen-li
Institution:1.School of Literature,Huazhong Normal University,Wuhan 430079,China;2.Hubei Normal University,Huangshi 435002,China;3.Qingdao University of Science and Technology,Laoshan 266061,China)
Abstract:Since 1966 when Tuman Kapote used non-fiction to describe his novel Cold Blood,non-fiction has been popular in America.During the past 40 years,the development of non-fiction in China has been not same as that in other countries with fast speed and great achievements.However,People's Literature issued dozen papers in its new column,Non-fiction in 2,2010,which has aroused a new discussion of non-fiction in literature sector.In this paper,the authors have analyzed the backgrounds and the definition of non-fiction,and the relationships between non-fiction and other documentary fictions,the relationships between non-fiction and reality,and the study of non-fiction theory,the existence of non-fiction and its significance as to have a clear and complete understanding of non-fiction.
Keywords:non-fiction  summery  new era
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