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伎出板楯——巴渝舞史实详释
引用本文:林友标,章舜娇.伎出板楯——巴渝舞史实详释[J].搏击·武术科学,2010,7(8):15-18.
作者姓名:林友标  章舜娇
作者单位:1. 广州大学体育学院,广东,广州,510006
2. 暨南大学体育部,广东,广州,510632
摘    要:文章借助史籍对巴渝舞进行考证,研究结论:(1)巴渝舞源于先秦渝水之滨的板楯蛮舞蹈,得宠于汉,宋元时期略有沉浮,复兴于明,尔后生生不息。(2)受汉高祖赏识,巴渝舞由蛮夷之技晋升为宫廷雅乐中的"武舞"和"清乐",直至晚唐,接近千年之久。(3)因为是正乐的缘故,衍生了与巴渝舞相关的新的舞、乐、曲、辞,这些文化的遗存,使这一舞蹈得到更广泛的传播。(4)巴渝舞的格调以"祭祀"为主要特征,是挽歌的一类。

关 键 词:板楯蛮  舞蹈  巴渝舞

On the Historic Facts of Bayu Dances
Lin Youbiao,Zhang Shunjiao.On the Historic Facts of Bayu Dances[J].BOJI(WUSHUKEXUE),2010,7(8):15-18.
Authors:Lin Youbiao  Zhang Shunjiao
Institution:Lin Youbiao Zhang Shunjiao (1.P.E.College of Guangzhong University,Guangzhou Guangdong 510006;2.P.E.Department of Jinan University,Guangzhou Guangdong 510632)
Abstract:With the help of historical documents,the paper does the study on Bayu Dances.The findings include:(1) Bayu Dances originated from Bandunman dances in the period of pre-Qin dynasty,and were flourishing in Han Dynasty,and then were fading in Song and Yuan dynasties;at the time of Ming Dynasty,the dances were reviving and then keeping its life in times;(2) appreciated by Liu Bang,the first King of Han Dynasty,Bayu dances were improved into royal-court music as Military Dance and Leisure dance until the later time of Tang Dynasty,nearly a thousand years;(3) because of their official status as music,they gave birth to some relevant new dances and musics;all these cultural forms made them develop more widely;(4) their characteristics are relevant with sacrificial ceremony,belong to the kind of elegy.
Keywords:Bandunman dance Bayu dances
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