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名词后V-ing与对应从句认知学对比分析
引用本文:王晓农,常波.名词后V-ing与对应从句认知学对比分析[J].哈尔滨学院学报,2008,29(1):120-123.
作者姓名:王晓农  常波
作者单位:鲁东大学,外国语学院,山东,烟台,264025
摘    要:文章基于“认知语言学”,分析了名词后v-ing分句与其对应限制定语分句在表达上的差异及其认知理据。两种构造反映了说话人不同的观察、描绘现实的视角,即客观性较强的以名词所指事体为出发点的视角和主观性较强的以说话人为出发点的视角。前者的表达特点是客观性。内含主谓关系的自然性,反映事物所固有的、永久性的特征或属性。后者体现了一定的主观性。二者的差异佐证了表达式的变化会带来表达价值的变化,而且这种变化具有鲍对性。

关 键 词:名词后  v-ing分句  定语从句  认知语言学
文章编号:1004-5856(2008)01-0120-04
修稿时间:2007年3月27日

Analysis of Post-nominal V-ing and Corresponding Restrictive Attributive Clause From Cognitive Linguistics Perspective
WANG Xiao-nong,CHANG Bo.Analysis of Post-nominal V-ing and Corresponding Restrictive Attributive Clause From Cognitive Linguistics Perspective[J].Journal of Harbin University,2008,29(1):120-123.
Authors:WANG Xiao-nong  CHANG Bo
Institution:( Ludong University, Yantai 264025, China)
Abstract:The paper analyzes the post-nominal-ing clause and its corresponding relative clause based on Cognitive Linguistics,aimed at exploring their semantic and pragmatic differences and the cognitive motivation.The two constructions reflect two different perspectives of the speakers.The perspective of the former is from the head noun,and it presents greater objectivity as well as more natural predication and the innate and lasting attributes of things,and for the latter,it is from the user,with less objectivity.Their differences are evidences positive to the proposition that linguistic formal change brings about absolute change in semantic and pragmatic value.
Keywords:post-nominal V-ing clause  attributive clause  cognitive linguistics
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