| “无城来办”的背后:后现代城市变革下的奥运呼求--基于对《奥林匹克2020议程》的思考 |
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| 引用本文： | 冯雅男,孙葆丽,毕天杨.“无城来办”的背后:后现代城市变革下的奥运呼求--基于对《奥林匹克2020议程》的思考[J].体育学研究,2020(1):87-94,48. |
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| 作者姓名： | 冯雅男 孙葆丽 毕天杨 |
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| 作者单位： | 北京体育大学管理学院;北京体育大学冬奥文化研究中心 |
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| 基金项目： | 国家社科基金重大项目:北京2022年冬奥会和冬残奥会遗产重大问题研究(19ZDA351)。 |
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| 摘 要： | 国际奥委会新一轮改革蓝本《奥林匹克2020议程》中,围绕"城市与奥林匹克运动"提出了颇具反转、颠覆意味的重大设想,同时也是对"无城来办"现实危机的被动应答。"无城来办",是现代城市开始后现代变革下,奥运会与之不相适应的矛盾体现。这种矛盾于多方面影射:城市规划的集约化与奥运会超大规模之间的矛盾;城市空间的公共化与奥运空间排他性之间的矛盾;城市民生的实际期许与奥运会政治经济宏大设想之间的矛盾;城市生活的休闲化与奥运会工业文明逻辑之间的矛盾。因而,未来奥运会应观望城市风向,跟进城市变化,主动而积极地进行调整与适应,才是实现奥林匹克运动可持续发展的重要路向。
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| 关 键 词： | 奥运会 奥林匹克运动 奥林匹克2020议程 北京冬奥会 冬残奥会 城市与奥运 |
Behind “no City Bid for the Olympic Games”:the Appeal of Post-modern Urban Change to the Olympic Games--Based on Thinking about the Olympic Agenda 2020 |
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| Authors: | FENG Yanan SUN Baoli BI Tianyang |
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| Institution: | (School of Management,Beijing Sport University,Beijing 100084,China;Research Center of Winter Olympic Culture,Beijing sports University,100084,China) |
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| Abstract: | In the new reform text of Olympic Agenda 2020,the international Olympic committee has put forward a series of important and subversive ideas on the topic of"city and Olympic movement".It is also a passive response to the real crisis of no city bidding for the Olympic Games,which shows that under the background of post-modern urban reform,the Olympic Games do not adapt to its trend. There are some contradictions between them,such as the contradiction between intensive urban planning and the huge scale of the Olympic Games,the contradiction between the public of urban space and the Olympic Games space serving minority groups;The contradiction between citizens’ actual living expectations and the grand political and economic assumptions of the Olympic Games;and the contradiction between the leisure of urban life and the industrial civilization logic of Olympic Games;Therefore,in the future,the Olympic Games should take the initiative to adjust and adapt to the development and change of the city,which is an important way to realize the sustainable development of the Olympic movement. |
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| Keywords: | olympic games olympic movement olympic agenda 2020 beijing winter olympics winter paralympics city and olympic movement |
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