| 对《马克思主义哲学原理》教科书中几个问题的理论评析 |
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| 引用本文： | 王志国,涂金坤.对《马克思主义哲学原理》教科书中几个问题的理论评析[J].连云港师范高等专科学校学报,2005,4(1):1-5. |
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| 作者姓名： | 王志国 涂金坤 |
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| 作者单位： | 连云港师范高等专科学校,经济法政系,江苏,连云港,222006 |
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| 摘 要： | 该教材中有几个观点值得商酌:思维和存在的关系包括两个方面的内容,笼统地说对思维和存在的关系的回答是划分唯物主义和唯心主义的唯一标准,这是不严谨的;在有的章节中把旧唯物主义说成是可知论,而在其他章节中又把它说成是不可知论,自相矛盾;"宇宙是一个普遍联系与永恒发展的'巨系统'"提法违背了系统论的基本精神;认为"人的需要、利益、情感意志和活动的变化会造成社会规律的变化"的观点否定了马克思主义关于人类社会发展规律客观性的思想;另外只讲主要矛盾,不讲矛盾的主要方面,把对立统一规律仅仅概括为揭示事物发展动力的规律,也不符合对立统一规律的全部内容的要求。
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| 关 键 词： | 马克思主义 科学性 完整性 |
| 文章编号： | 1009-7740(2005)01-0001-05 |
| 修稿时间： | 2004年9月12日 |
On the Theoretical Evaluation and Analysis of Several Questions in "Marxist Principle Philosophy" Textbook |
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| WANG Zhi-guo,TU Jin-kun.On the Theoretical Evaluation and Analysis of Several Questions in "Marxist Principle Philosophy" Textbook[J].Journal of Lianyungang Teachers College,2005,4(1):1-5. |
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| Authors: | WANG Zhi-guo TU Jin-kun |
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| Abstract: | There are several views that are worth having consultations with in this teaching material: the relationship of thinking and existing includes two respects. Generally speaking, it is not precise to say that the answer to the relationship of thinking and existing is the only standard of dividing materialism and idealism. It is self-contradictory that the old materialism is called the knowability theory in some chapters, while in others it is called the agnosticism. Formulation on "universe is the 'huge system ' of universal connections and eternal development" violates the basic spirit of systematic theory. The viewpoint on " the changes of human need, interests, emotional consciousness and activities cause the changes of the social rules", which denies the Marxist thought on objectivity of the rule of social development; In addition, Only considering the principal contradiction without the principal aspect of a contradiction and summarizing the rule of opposition and unification as the object's development power do not accord with the demands for whole contents of the rule of opposition and unification either. |
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| Keywords: | Marxism scientific property integrity |
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