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空间观念与近代史学思维方式嬗变
引用本文:王贵仁.空间观念与近代史学思维方式嬗变[J].廊坊师范学院学报,2011,27(2):48-52.
作者姓名:王贵仁
作者单位:河南大学,历史文化学院,河南,开封,475001
摘    要:空间维度是历史存在的基本条件之一,史家的空间观念是其历史观念的基础。中国传统史家的空问观是以中国为中心的“天下观”,近代在外力与西学的双重作用下,它逐渐为“新世界观”所取代。空间观念的变化,意味着传统以天下秩序观念为依托的历史解释模式的危机,它引发了史学思维方式的深刻变化——世界历史叙事、历史科学观、自下而上书写民史等成为新史学思维的基本取向。

关 键 词:天下观  世界观  史学思维方式

Evolution of Space Concept and Thinking in Modern Historiography
WANG Gui-ren.Evolution of Space Concept and Thinking in Modern Historiography[J].Journal of Langfang Teachers College,2011,27(2):48-52.
Authors:WANG Gui-ren
Institution:WANG Gui-ren (School of History and Culture, Henan University, Kaifeng Henan 475001, China)
Abstract:Spatial dimension is the basic prerequisite of history. Concept of space in historians' eyes is the basis of their idea of history. The "China-centered" view of the world held by traditional Chinese historians has been replaced by "new world view" un- der tile dual function of external forces and Western learning in modem age. This change underlies the crisis of history-interpretation pattern which relies on the traditional world view, triggering the deep change of thinking in historiography: narration in world history, historical view of science, and bottom-up way of recording history have been the orientation for new ways of thinking in historiography.
Keywords:view of the country  world view  ways of thinking in historiography
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