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语料库方法在语用学研究中的运用
引用本文:钱永红,陈新仁.语料库方法在语用学研究中的运用[J].外语教学理论与实践,2014,3(2):15.
作者姓名:钱永红  陈新仁
作者单位:南京大学/南京审计学院 南京大学
摘    要:提要:语料库方法被称为现代语言学研究的三大方法之一,本文基于调查发现,该方法在国外语用学研究中的运用比例相对较高,而在国内运用比例却总体偏低,这一局面与国内语用学研究的主要话题和分析单位的性质有一定的联系。要拓展该方法在国内语用学领域的应用,需要适当回归语言本体,更多地关注语言的语用属性研究。另一方面,与国内相关研究主要关注二语学习者对语用标记语的习得情况不同,国外采用语料库方法开展的研究涉及的话题范围更为宽泛,新词新义、幽默、指示语、言语行为的语调、隐喻和转喻等话题都在考察之列,这一发现对未来中国语用学研究具有借鉴意义。

关 键 词:语料库  语用学  研究方法  

A survey of the use of corpus-based approach in pragmatics research
QIAN Yong-Hong,Chen-Xin-Ren.A survey of the use of corpus-based approach in pragmatics research[J].外语教学理论与实践,2014,3(2):15.
Authors:QIAN Yong-Hong  Chen-Xin-Ren
Abstract:Abstract: A sampled survey of the publications in the domestic and international pragmatics field in the last decade reveals that the corpus-based approach,while recognized as one of the three major approaches used in modern linguistic research,seems significantly underused in domestic pragmatic research. This inadequacy is,to some extent,ascribable to the nature of domestic pragmatic topics and units of analysis in China. To promote domestic use of corpus-based pragmatic research,more attention should be paid to language per se,dwelling on its pragmatic properties. In addition,unlike domestic corpus-based pragmatic studies,which are almost exclusively concerned with the L2 use of pragmatic markers,the counterparts abroad also deal with such issues as new words and their meanings,humor,deixis,intonation of speech acts,metaphor and metonymy,and so on. This finding provides significant reference for future pragmatic research in China.
Keywords:corpus /corpora  pragmatics  research methodology  
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