| 论《理想国》中的“城邦内在秩序”的合理性 |
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| 引用本文： | 曹然.论《理想国》中的“城邦内在秩序”的合理性[J].云南电大学报,2009,11(3):62-64. |
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| 作者姓名： | 曹然 |
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| 作者单位： | 复旦大学历史系,上海,200000 |
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| 摘 要： | 《理想国》是西方哲学史上一座丰碑，是柏拉图的治国计划，其内涵十分丰富。柏拉图认为美就是世界秩序，美要成就的是世间最伟大的事业，即创造一个真的世界。《理想国》中的观点虽然在一些方面比较偏颇，但都是源于哲人建设合理国家和社会的强烈意愿，给后人留下了非常宝贵的思想结晶，非常值得借鉴，而美和秩序的内涵也确实如其所愿愈加完善。站在巨人的肩膀上，后人对于如何建设一个国家显然会更有把握，但其中一些关于个人与城邦关系的观点值得商榷，尤其是“哲人治国”是否可行，尚须探讨。
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| 关 键 词： | 城邦建设 正义 优生学 教育 秩序 政治 |
On the rationality of the "Inner City order" in Utopia |
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| CAO Ran.On the rationality of the "Inner City order" in Utopia[J].Journal of Yunnan Rty University,2009,11(3):62-64. |
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| Authors: | CAO Ran |
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| Institution: | CAO Ran (Department of History, Fudan University, Shanghai, 200000) |
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| Abstract: | Utopia is a milestone in the history of Western philosophy and is Plato＇s ruling country program, with very rich connotations. In Plato＇s view, beauty is the world order, which will make the greatest achievement in the world, namely, the creation of a real world. Though the views in Utopia showed comparative bias in some respects, they present a strong will for building a reasonable state and society of the ancient philosopher. They left these very valuable ideas, worth learning, but the connotation of beauty and order indeed gets what it wants even more perfect. Because of standing on the shoulders of giants, descendants will be more able to grasp how to build a country. However, some of the ideas on the rela-tionship between the individual and the country are debatable, especially the “philosopher＇s ruling country” is expected to explore. |
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| Keywords: | city - building justice eugenics education order politics |
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