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《姜斋诗话》:《人间词话》的先声
引用本文:萧晓阳.《姜斋诗话》:《人间词话》的先声[J].衡阳师范学院学报,2003,24(1):59-62.
作者姓名:萧晓阳
作者单位:衡阳师范学院,中文系,湖南,衡阳,421008
摘    要:《人间词话》在论述诗境、妙悟、诗法三方面与《姜斋诗话》极为相似:在诗境论上,《诗话》以为有境之诗写景不似“五里雾”,诗中“情不虚情”,诗歌重在“一意”;《词话》认为写景妙在“不隔”,词人不失“赤子之心”,词以“境界”为最上。在妙悟论上,《诗话》称道诗中“神理”,读诗贵在“自得”;《词话》赞赏诗人“神悟”,读诗当重气象。在诗法论上,《诗话》指出作诗未尝“无法”,但不得拘守“一成之法”,舍筏登岸,方为“现量”;《词话》讲究“章法”,据弃浅陋之法,主张于意境上用力,止于“无迹可求”。可见观堂词论深受船山诗论影响。

关 键 词:王夫之  《姜斋诗话》  王国维  《人间词话》  诗境  妙悟  诗法  诗歌评论
文章编号:1002-073X(2003)01-0059-04
修稿时间:2002年9月19日

Jiangzhai Poetry Talks, the Herald of Renjian Notes and Comments on Ci Poetry
XIAO Xiao,yang.Jiangzhai Poetry Talks, the Herald of Renjian Notes and Comments on Ci Poetry[J].journal of Hengyang Normal University,2003,24(1):59-62.
Authors:XIAO Xiao  yang
Abstract:Renjian Notes and Comments on Ci Poetry and Jiangzhai Poetry Talks are very similar in the mood of poem, witticism and poem made method. In the respect of the mood of poem, Jiangzhai Poetry Talks hold that the stress should be laid on the poetic quality or flavor and Renjian Notes and Comments on Ci Poetry hold that the highest point is the realm. In the respect of the witticism of the poetry, Jiangzhai Poetry Talks compliment the extended meaning of the poem and Renjian Notes and Comments on Ci Poetry praise the poet's divine intelligence. In the respect of the poem made method, Jiangzhai Poetry Talks point out that poem made cannot be held fast to convention and Renjian Notes and Comments on Ci Poetry is particular about the art of composition. Therefore, Wang Guo wei's Renjian Notes and Comments on Ci Poetry are deeply influenced by Wang Chuan shan's Jiangzhai Poetry Talks.
Keywords:the mood of a poem  witticism  poem-made method  
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