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“入遗效应”的理论发展探究
作者姓名:陈曦  李东会
作者单位:苏州大学建筑学院
基金项目:江苏省教育厅基金项目“节场与记忆——城镇化进程中江苏乡村文化遗产保护与活化研究”(编号:2018SJA1314)。
摘    要:"入遗效应"曾多次在国际文化遗产会议上被提及,是一项在遗产保护过程中不可忽视的重要课题。首先通过对既往文献的研究,结论分三个主流方向:(1)认为其具有正向影响;(2)认为其具有负向影响;(3)认为其基本无影响或影响相对较小。继而分析研究结论的差异性,厘清"入遗效应"理论演变的逻辑和原因,并且通过案例阐释这些变化,为国内遗产地构建可持续发展的世界遗产模式建立良好的理论基础。

关 键 词:世界遗产  入遗效应  遗产保护  可持续发展

Research on The Theoretical Development of The Effect of World Heritage
Authors:Chen Xi  Li Dong-hui
Abstract:The effects of inclusion in the world heritage list has been mentioned many times in international cultural heritage forums,which is an important topic that cannot be ignored in the process of heritage protection.This paper attempts to divide the previous literature into three main directions according to the research conclusions:1.It has a positive effect;2.It is considered to have little or no effect;3.It has a negative effect.Then trying to analyze the differences of the research conclusions,clarify the logic and reasons of the evolution of the theory of the effects of inclusion in the world heritage list,and illustrate these changes through cases,for the domestic heritage sites to build a sustainable development of the world heritage model to establish a good theoretical basis.
Keywords:world heritage  the effects of world heritage  heritage conservation  sustainable development
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