| 方言词的来源分类初探——以客家方言为例 |
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| 引用本文： | 缪九花,温昌衍.方言词的来源分类初探——以客家方言为例[J].嘉应学院学报,2002,20(4):100-106. |
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| 作者姓名： | 缪九花 温昌衍 |
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| 作者单位： | [1]九江财经高等专科学校文化传播系，江西九江332000 [2]嘉应学院中文系，广东梅州514015 |
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| 摘 要： | 方言词有多种分类法。本文尝试从来源角度进行分类,即将来源可明的方言词分为自创词(内源词)和外源词,后者又分为通语词、它方言词、民族语词、外国语词四类,每类下又据历史层次各分为若干小类。这样不仅可以根据来源分类时的语源考察认清单个方言词的来历,更可以根据每个类别中包含词语的多少了解方言形成历史、形成过程以及方言与通语、周边方言、民族语甚至外国语的亲疏远近的关系。文章以客家方言为例,进行了举例说明。
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| 关 键 词： | 方言词 来源 分类 客家方言 |
The classification of dialect words based on the origin</b></span></td>
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<td align="left" height="25" valign="top" nowrap><b>Abstract:</b></td><td width="92%" align="left" valign="top"><Abstrcat> There are some methods to divide the dialect words. This paper discusses the classification based on the origin of dialect words, which makes Hakka dialects be an example.</td>
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<td align="left" valign="top" height="25" nowrap><b>Keywords:</b></td><td width="92%" valign="top" align="left" ><a href="search_by_key_words.aspx?subject=culture_education_sports&major=jy&orderby=referenced&field=key_word&q=dialect+words&prev_q=dialect words" target="_blank">dialect words</a> <a href="search_by_key_words.aspx?subject=culture_education_sports&major=jy&orderby=referenced&field=key_word&q=classification&prev_q=classification" target="_blank">classification</a> <a href="search_by_key_words.aspx?subject=culture_education_sports&major=jy&orderby=referenced&field=key_word&q=the+origin&prev_q=the origin" target="_blank">the origin</a> <a href="search_by_key_words.aspx?subject=culture_education_sports&major=jy&orderby=referenced&field=key_word&q=Hakka+dialects&prev_q=Hakka dialects" target="_blank">Hakka dialects</a></td>
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<td align="left" colspan="2" height="30"><b>本文献已被 <a href="http://www.cqvip.com/qk/83138X/200204/6857408.html" target="_blank">维普</a> 等数据库收录！</b></td>
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