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运动技能获得中的内隐学习本质研究
引用本文:方军,范文杰,刘芳,张新中.运动技能获得中的内隐学习本质研究[J].北京体育大学学报,2009,32(3).
作者姓名:方军  范文杰  刘芳  张新中
作者单位:重庆工商大学体育学院,重庆,400067  
基金项目:国家社科基金(西部)项目 
摘    要:运动技能的内隐学习在现象学上主要表现为自动性、强健性和抗干扰性等特征,以基底神经节、联合区、额叶、海马等部位所组成的自动加工域可能是其产生的生理基础,对人感宫接受的信息以无意识的形式被阈下知觉所"凝聚和沉淀"是其产生的心理机制,内隐学习在外显学习系统机能产生之前就已存在,是生物进化的结果.

关 键 词:运动技能  内隐学习  外技学习  机制  进化观

A Study on the Nature of Implicit Learning in Sport Skill Acquisition
FANG Jun,FAN Wen-jie,LIU Fang,ZHANG Xin-zhong.A Study on the Nature of Implicit Learning in Sport Skill Acquisition[J].Journal of Beijing Sport University,2009,32(3).
Authors:FANG Jun  FAN Wen-jie  LIU Fang  ZHANG Xin-zhong
Institution:Physical Education School;Chongqing Technology and Business University;Chongqing 400067;China
Abstract:Implicit learning of sport skill acquisition expresses its phenomenological nature of automatism,robustness,and anti-interference.For which the automatic processing area composed of basal ganglia,association area,frontal lobe and hippocampus might be the biological basis.In the case of its psychological basis,the information received by man's sense is unconsciously "cohered and precipitated" by his threshold awareness.As a result of biotic evolution,implicit learning has existed before the appearance of exp...
Keywords:sport skill  implicit learning  explicit learning  mechanism  evolutionism  
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