| 论康德的道德自由与德性论 |
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| 引用本文： | 萨·巴特尔.论康德的道德自由与德性论[J].内蒙古师范大学学报(哲学社会科学版),2008,37(1):37-41. |
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| 作者姓名： | 萨·巴特尔 |
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| 作者单位： | 内蒙古师范大学法政学院,内蒙古呼和浩特010022 |
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| 摘 要： | 理性与自由是康德伦理学的重要概念，如若把康德的“理性”概念分为理论理性和实践理性，那么他的“自由”概念同样也可分为理性的自由和道德的自由。理论理性和理性的自由是属于思辨哲学研究的范畴，实践理性和道德的自由是属于伦理学研究的范畴。在康德看来，道德自由是人的道德活动之原因，德性是人的道德活动之结果。因此，在康德伦理学中道德自由与德性之间有着内在的逻辑联系，不仅如此，这种道德自由与德性之内在的逻辑联系恰恰体现着康德理性主义伦理思想的精神内涵。
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| 关 键 词： | 康德 道德自由 德性 |
ON KANTS MORAL FREEDOM AND THEORY OF VIRTUES |
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| SA·BARTER.ON KANTS MORAL FREEDOM AND THEORY OF VIRTUES[J].Journal of Inner Mongolia Normal University (Philosophy & Social Science),2008,37(1):37-41. |
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| Authors: | SA·BARTER |
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| Institution: | SA·BARTER (College of Law and Politics, Inner Mongolia Normal University, Hohhot, Inner Mongolia, China 010022) |
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| Abstract: | Ration and freedom are important concepts in Kant＇ s ethics. If Kant＇ s concept of ＂ration＂ is divided into theoretical ration and practical ration, his concept of ＂freedom＂ can likewise be divided into rational freedom and moral freedom. Theoretical ration and rational freedom belong to the category of speculative philosophical studies while practical ration and moral freedom belong to that of ethics. In Kant＇ s eyes, moral freedom is the reason of man＇ s moral activities and virtues are the resuhs. Therefore, in Kant＇ s ethics there is inherent logical relationship between moral freedom and virtues, and such a relationship manifests the spiritual connotation of Kant＇ s rational ethics. |
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| Keywords: | Kant moral freedom virtues |
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