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建国初期贵州威宁民族杂居区的社会改革
引用本文:马玉华.建国初期贵州威宁民族杂居区的社会改革[J].云南师范大学学报(哲学社会科学版),2011(5):112-118.
作者姓名:马玉华
作者单位:云南大学人文学院历史系;
基金项目:国家社会科学基金项目“20世纪贵州威宁石门坎苗族百年社会文化变迁”(项目编号:09BZS032)阶段性成果
摘    要:威宁县位于贵州省的西北部,是西南地区的少数民族杂居区。建国初期,党和政府在威宁进行了社会改革,扶持当地经济,改善医疗卫生与文化教育,取得了许多成绩,这是执行党的民族政策的结果。但是研究发现,在少数民族杂居区尤其是汉族人口占大多数的民族杂居区,对少数民族过多地片面照顾,会造成汉族与少数民族群众新的对立和矛盾;新中国建国初期,强调要克服大汉族主义和狭隘民族主义思想是非常正确的,但是过分强调民族问题,反而强化了民族之间的差别。这些历史的经验和教训值得我们认真总结。

关 键 词:建国初期  民族自治县  社会改革  分析

The Social Reform in the Multi-ethnic Area of Weiling County of Guizhou Province in the Early Period of the People's Republic of China
MA Yu-hua.The Social Reform in the Multi-ethnic Area of Weiling County of Guizhou Province in the Early Period of the People's Republic of China[J].Journal of Yunnan Normal University(Philosophy and Social Sciences Edition),2011(5):112-118.
Authors:MA Yu-hua
Institution:MA Yu-hua(School of Humanities,Yunnan University,Kunming 650091,China)
Abstract:Located in the northwest of Guizhou Province,Weiling County is a multi-ethnic area in southwest China.In the early period of the People's Republic of China,social reform took place here to improve its economic,educational and medical development.Though there were some achievements through the implementation of this policy,there exited some problem.For example,paying too much attention to the minority groups in such area,especially when then Han people took up the majority,would result in conflicts between t...
Keywords:early period of the People's Republic of China  autonomous county  social reform  analysis  
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