| 东辽河流域的古代都城——辽阳城 |
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| 引用本文： | 王禹浪,程功.东辽河流域的古代都城——辽阳城[J].哈尔滨学院学报,2012,33(6):1-10. |
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| 作者姓名： | 王禹浪 程功 |
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| 作者单位： | 大连大学中国东北史研究中心,辽宁大连,116622 |
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| 摘 要： | 东辽河流域的古代历史上的重镇——辽阳古城，就坐落在今天辽阳市的老城区内。辽阳，古称襄平，又称辽东城、辽州、辽城州、辽东国、东平郡、南京城、东丹图都、东京城、辽阳城等。关于“辽阳”这一地名究竟源于何时。学术界大致有两种观点：其一，源于“渤海回”；其二，始于辽代。但是，一般学者认为：公元938年，辽朝在东京道设置东京辽阳府。是“辽阳”正式被列为行政区名称的开始。古代的辽阳城曾经是东北历史上的政治、经济、文化和军事统治的中心。自战圉以来。它的中心地位就从来没有动摇过，直到后金政权将统治中心从辽阳迁出，并确定在今天的沈阳城后，辽阳城作为东北地区的政治统治中心的地位才逐渐衰弱。其实，长期以来，辽阳城的存在几乎影响了整个中国东北地区的历史发展进程。不仅如此，这座古城还曾深刻地影响着朝鲜半岛，乃至整个东北和东北亚地区。因此，弄清辽阳城古代历史与文化，对于深刘理解辽河流域的文明有着重要的意义。
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| 关 键 词： | 东辽河 辽阳城 太子河 |
The Ancient Capital of the East Liao River Basin Liaoyang City |
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| WANG Yu-lang,CHENG Gong.The Ancient Capital of the East Liao River Basin Liaoyang City[J].Journal of Harbin University,2012,33(6):1-10. |
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| Authors: | WANG Yu-lang CHENG Gong |
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| Institution: | (Dalian University,Dalian 116622,China) |
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| Abstract: | Liaoyang ancient city,one of the most important city in the history of ancient East Liao River Basin,lies on the old city region of today’s Liaoyang city.Liaoyang is formerly called Xiangping,liaodong city,liaozhou,liaodong kingdom,Dongping eparchy,Nanjing city,capital of Dongdan,Dongjing city,and so on.There are mainly two ideas about the original name of "Liaoyang":from "Bo Sea Kingdom" and from Liao Dynasty.Generally speaking,some scholars believe that Liaoyang was once a center in the history in terms of politics,economy,culture,and military force.The vital position had never been challenged since the Warring period.The powerful position existed until the post Jin government chose Shenyang as their new capital.Liaoyang city,for long period of time,had great influence upon the history of the Northeast region in China.In addition,the ancient city also had influence upon the Korean Peninsula,and even the Northeast Asia.A clear picture of the history and ancient culture of Liaoyang city is of great significance to know the Liao River Basin civilization bettwe. |
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| Keywords: | the East Liao River Liaoyang city the Crown Prince River |
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