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类氢离子电离能相对论性计算的改进
引用本文:马堃,褚园,黄时中.类氢离子电离能相对论性计算的改进[J].黄山学院学报,2012(3):29-32.
作者姓名:马堃  褚园  黄时中
作者单位:黄山学院信息工程学院;安徽师范大学物理与电子信息学院
基金项目:安徽省教育厅自然科学研究项目(KJ2011Z363),安徽省教育厅自然科学研究项目(KJ2007B029);安徽省高校2010年质量工程项目(20100990);黄山学院自然科学研究项目(2010xkj013)
摘    要:在考虑了核运动的情况下,给出了以相对论动力学方程为基础的类氢离子电离能的计算公式,对实验上已观测到的37个类氢离子的电离能进行了计算,结果与实验值的误差远小于玻尔理论或量子力学理论的误差,并优于文献中的计算结果。

关 键 词:类氢离子  电离能  相对论性理论

Improvement on the Calculation of Relativistism of Ionization Energy in Hydrogen-like Ions
Ma kun,Chu Yuan,Huang Shizhong.Improvement on the Calculation of Relativistism of Ionization Energy in Hydrogen-like Ions[J].Journal of Huangshan University,2012(3):29-32.
Authors:Ma kun  Chu Yuan  Huang Shizhong
Institution:1.School of Information Engineering,Huangshan University,Huangshan245041,China; 2.School of Physics and Electrical Information,Anhui Normal University,Wuhu241000,China)
Abstract:Taking nuclear movement into consideration,this paper puts forward a relativistic calculation formula for ionization energy of hydrogen-like ions based on relativistic dynamical equations.The ionization energy of 37 types of hydrogen-like ions observed in experiments is calculated with the formula.The experimental results show that the error is much smaller than that based on the Bohr Theory or Quantum-mechanical Theory,and better than the calculations found in the literature.
Keywords:hydrogen-like ions  ionization energy  Relativistic Theory
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