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民俗文化中的天津天后宫
引用本文:钱建华.民俗文化中的天津天后宫[J].福建师范大学学报(哲学社会科学版),2012(3):132-136.
作者姓名:钱建华
作者单位:山西师范大学艺术学博士后流动站,山西临汾041004;天津师范大学音乐与影视学院,天津300387
基金项目:2009年天津师范大学博士基金资助项目
摘    要:始建于元泰定三年的天津天后宫是妈祖文化在北方传播的中心,是天津民俗文化的典型代表。地理位置与漕运是妈祖落户天津的主要原因;其次,宋元明清各朝数次的加封,无疑加快了天后信仰的传播。天津的皇会在妈祖本土化的过程中起到直接推动作用,民俗传承的功利性选择决定了天后宫的庙貌延革。

关 键 词:天津  天后宫  民俗

The Folk Cultures of Tianhou Temple in Tianjin
QIAN Jian-hua.The Folk Cultures of Tianhou Temple in Tianjin[J].Journal of Fujian Normal University(Philosophy and Social Sciences Edtion),2012(3):132-136.
Authors:QIAN Jian-hua
Institution:QIAN Jian-hua (1.Art Post-doctoral Research Station,Shanxi Normal University,Linfen 041004,China;2.Academy of Music and Film in Tianjin Normal University,Tianjin 300387,China)
Abstract:Tianjin Tianhou Temple founded in the third year of Taiding in Yuan Dynasty,is the communication center in the north of the Mazu culture,and a typical representative of Tianjin folk culture as well.Location and river transport are the main reasons of the Mazu settled in Tianjin;secondly,several times to be sealed in the Song,Yuan,Ming and Qing dynasties,which undoubtedly speed up the spread of Tianhou faith.Tianjin Huanghui plays a direct role in promoting in Matsu localization process,and the utilitarian selection of folk heritage leads the change of the appearance of Tianhou Temple.
Keywords:Tianjin  Tianhou temple  folk
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