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试论“居北制南”——关于中国统一的政治格局
引用本文:吕全义.试论“居北制南”——关于中国统一的政治格局[J].培训与研究,2009,26(3):53-56.
作者姓名:吕全义
作者单位:福建师范大学,社会历史学院,福州,350007  
摘    要:中国历史上统一局面的政治格局呈现“居北制南”。尽管明初和国民政府都曾短暂地以南京为政治中心,但明成祖迁都北京和蒋政权存在22年后覆灭的历史反而说明“居北制南”格局坚如磐石。中国统一的政治格局之所以形成“居北制南”,是因为中国北方的战略地位非常重要。在中国经济重心南移后,凭借漕运将东南之赋税北运,从而巩固和确保了“居北制南”的政治格局。

关 键 词:统一国家  政治格局  居北制南

Analysis on "the Capital in North of Unified China Controlling South"
LV Quan-yi.Analysis on "the Capital in North of Unified China Controlling South"[J].Training and Research-Journal of Hubei College of Education,2009,26(3):53-56.
Authors:LV Quan-yi
Institution:Institute of Social History;Fujian Normal University;Fuzhou 350007;China
Abstract:China history proved that the political layout of the unified China assumed "the capital located in North controlling South".Firstly,Nanjing as the political center during the early Ming Dynasty and the Kuomintang government headed by Chiang Kai-shek briefly,Yongle Emperor shifted the capital from it to Beijing and Chiang Kai-shek's regime has been overturned after establishing his reins in it for twenty-two year,which explained by contraries "the capital located in North of controlling southern China" as f...
Keywords:united China  political layout  the capital in north of China controlling south  
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