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论构建适应中国刑法特点的罪数论体系
引用本文:阮齐林.论构建适应中国刑法特点的罪数论体系[J].河南师范大学学报(哲学社会科学版),2006,33(3):64-68.
作者姓名:阮齐林
作者单位:中国政法大学,刑事司法学院,北京,100088
摘    要:中国学说中的罪数论体系及其概念主要源于外国学说,二者存在着明显的冲突,因此应当根据中国不喜好数罪并罚的制度的特点重新设定罪数论体系。设计的原则是:确立独立的罪数观念;坚持“构成要件说”和禁止重复评价、重复处罚的原则;适当简化罪数论体系,使之适合中国制度的特点。构建的思路是:对一罪、数罪和数罪并罚问题,分别从理论、立法、司法三个不同角度进行考虑。按照上述原则和思路构建的罪数论体系是:1.典型一罪和数罪;2.法定处罚的一罪;3.酌定处罚的一罪。在酌定处罚的一罪中包括想象竞合犯、牵连犯、选择一罪、同种数罪等概念。

关 键 词:罪数论  数罪并罚  比较刑法  罪数论体系
文章编号:1000-2359(2006)03-0064-05
收稿时间:2006-02-20
修稿时间:2006年2月20日

Construct Amount of Crimes System according to Characteristics of Criminal Law in China
RUAN Qi-lin.Construct Amount of Crimes System according to Characteristics of Criminal Law in China[J].Journal of Henan Normal University(Philosophy and Social Sciences Edition),2006,33(3):64-68.
Authors:RUAN Qi-lin
Institution:China Political and Legal University, Beijing 100088, China
Abstract:Amount of crimes system and its views originates from the foreign while there are obvious difference between the west and China.Amount of crimes system should be reconstructed in China according to Chinese characteristics.The principle includes self-governed amount of crime notion,persistence in common requisites in constitution of crime and forbidding of duplication of judgment and punishment.Train of thought in reconstruction is taking one crime,more than one crimes and cumulative punishment into consideration from theory,legislation and justice perspective.The right amount of crimes system should be one typical crime,one crime ruled by law and one crime arbitrated to be punished,the last of which includes imaginary co-criminal,implicated offender,select one crime and crimes of one category.
Keywords:amount of crimes  Cumulative punishment  comparative criminal law  amount of crimes system
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