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论《绝妙好词》的选词标准与审美取向
引用本文:程磊.论《绝妙好词》的选词标准与审美取向[J].钦州学院学报,2013,28(1):25-28.
作者姓名:程磊
作者单位:武汉大学文学院,湖北武汉,430072
摘    要:宋元易代之际,沈义父《乐府指迷》、张炎《词源》、陆行直《词旨》三部词学专著对宋代词学作理论性质的总结,建立起初步的词学体系。周密编选《绝妙好词》于宋亡之后,摘选精粹,体例完备,风格一致,颇具流派意识,以选本形式参与促成宋末以来关于词体理论的建设。其选摘标准及审美取向集中于复雅审音、寄托隐微和力主清空。《绝妙好词》对清代词学思想也产生了深刻的影响。

关 键 词:词学建立  绝妙好词  审美取向  清代词学思想

On the Diction Standard and Aesthetic Orientation of Good Excellent Word
CHENG Lei.On the Diction Standard and Aesthetic Orientation of Good Excellent Word[J].Journal of Qinzhou University,2013,28(1):25-28.
Authors:CHENG Lei
Institution:CHENG Lei(College of Chinese Language and Literature,Wuhan University,Wuhan 430072,China)
Abstract:During the transition from Song Dynasty to Yuan Dynasty, Shen Yifu' s Yuefu Zhimi, Zhang Yan' s Origin of Words and Lu Xingzhi' s Cizhi formed a theoretical summarization of Ci Poetry in Song Dynasty, building up an initial system of Ci Poetry. The Good Excellent Word was compiled by Zhou Mi after the collapse of Song Dynasty. It contains excellent examples, covers complete stylistic rules and layouts with consistent style, and shows the consciousness of genre. In form of compiled selec- tion, it has served as a participant in the theory construction of Ci Poetry since the late Song Dynasty. The diction standards and aesthetic orientation focus on words that restore ancient elegance and sounds, imply the author' s meaning and ambitions, and maintain the writer' s intention even though the form is neglected. The Good Excellent Word also had profound impacts on the Ci Poetry theory of Qing Dynasty.
Keywords:Ci Poetry Establishment  Good Excellent Word  aesthetic orientation  Ci Poetry of Qing Dynasty  
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