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An unscented particle filter for ground maneuvering target tracking
作者姓名:GUO  Rong-hua  QIN  Zheng
作者单位:Department of Computer Science and Technology,Tsinghua University,Beijing 100084,China
基金项目:Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 60673024) and the National Basic Research Program (973) of China (No. 2004CB719400)
摘    要:In this study, an unscented particle filtering method based on an interacting multiple model (IMM) frame for a Markovian switching system is presented. The method integrates the multiple model (MM) filter with an unscented particle filter (UPF) by an interaction step at the beginning. The framework (interaction/mixing, filtering, and combination) is similar to that in a standard IMM filter, but an UPF is adopted in each model. Therefore, the filtering performance and degeneracy phenomenon of particles are improved. The filtering method addresses nonlinear and/or non-Gaussian tracking problems. Simulation results show that the method has better tracking performance compared with the standard IMM-type filter and IMM particle filter.

关 键 词:地面跟踪  计算机技术  PF  人工智能
收稿时间:2007-03-26
修稿时间:2007-04-28

An unscented particle filter for ground maneuvering target tracking
GUO Rong-hua QIN Zheng.An unscented particle filter for ground maneuvering target tracking[J].Journal of Zhejiang University Science,2007,8(10):1588-1595.
Authors:Guo Rong-hua  Qin Zheng
Institution:(1) Department of Computer Science and Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, 100084, China
Abstract:In this study, an unscented particle filtering method based on an interacting multiple model (IMM) frame for a Markovian switching system is presented. The method integrates the multiple model (MM) filter with an unscented particle filter (UPF) by an interaction step at the beginning. The framework (interaction/mixing, filtering, and combination) is similar to that in a standard IMM filter, but an UPF is adopted in each model. Therefore, the filtering performance and degeneracy phenomenon of particles are improved. The filtering method addresses nonlinear and/or non-Gaussian tracking problems. Simulation results show that the method has better tracking performance compared with the standard IMM-type filter and IMM particle filter.
Keywords:Interacting multiple model (IMM)  Unscented particle filter (UPF)  Ground target tracking  Particle filter (PF)
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