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档案后保管理论的演进与核心思想
引用本文:冯惠玲,加小双.档案后保管理论的演进与核心思想[J].档案学通讯,2019(4):4-12.
作者姓名:冯惠玲  加小双
作者单位:中国人民大学信息资源管理学院,北京,100872;中国人民大学电子文件研究中心,北京,100872
基金项目:中国人民大学中央高校建设世界一流大学(学科);特色发展引导专项项目
摘    要:自档案后保管理论提出30余年来,其内涵逐渐丰富深刻,对于数字时代档案馆职能转换和扩展有重要影响。本文在界定档案后保管概念和梳理电子文件保管地点之争的基础上,分析了后保管理论的发展脉络和核心思想,主要表现为四个方面的超越,即超越实体保管,关注背景和联系;超越保管地点,聚焦保管需求和能力;超越闭门保管,扩展档案管理功能;超越阶段性保管,在合作中走向连续,包括保管活动的连续性和合作机制等。

关 键 词:档案后保管理论  电子文件长期保存  档案保管  文件连续体

The Post-custodial Theory of Archives:Evolution and Core Concepts
FENG Huiling,JIA Xiaoshuang.The Post-custodial Theory of Archives:Evolution and Core Concepts[J].Archives Science Bulletin,2019(4):4-12.
Authors:FENG Huiling  JIA Xiaoshuang
Institution:(School of Information Resource Management, Renmin University of China, Beijing 100872, China;Electronic Records Management Research Center, Renmin University of China, Beijing 100872, China)
Abstract:It has been more than 30 years since the post-custodial theory of archives was proposed. The theory has rich and profound connotation and has a great impact on the function transformation of archives in the digital era. This article defines the concept of archival post-custodial. Meanwhile, based on the analysis of the argument on the custodial places, it summarizes the core concepts of post-custodial theory of archives into"four beyond", beyond the physical custody and concerns about context and relationship, beyond the custodial place and focus on the re quirements and ability, beyond the closed custody and expand to the functions of archives management and beyond custody in different stage and emphasizes continuum through cooperation including custodial continuum and cooper ative mechanism.
Keywords:Post-custodial theory of archives  Long-term preservation of electronic records  Archives custody  Records Continuum
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